Reserve Bank of India has recently
released the guidelines on Criteria for Institutions, who can seek Financial
Assistance from the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund
Key
features
i)
Objectives and Scope of activities: To grant financial assistance to
institutions/ organisations/ associations for taking up various activities
relating to promoting bank depositors’ education and awareness.
ii)
Eligible entities: The institutions/ organisations/ associations, viz., not for
profit public charitable trusts, corporates, universities, etc., who are
already engaged in activities relating to bank depositors’ education and
awareness or proposing to take up depositors’ education programmes, organising
seminars, symposia, etc., including research activities, can be considered for
assistance.
iii)
Procedure for application: Entities may apply in the prescribed format given as
Annex to the Guidelines along with necessary documents/ information as per the
list of documents indicated in the application form, to The Chief General
Manager, Department of Banking Regulation, Reserve Bank of India, Central
Office, 12th Floor, Central Office Building, Shahid Bhagat Singh Road, Mumbai –
400001.
iv)
In the first tranche Applications will be received at the above address till
the close of business as on February 27, 2015.
Background
Pursuant to the amendment of The Banking
Laws (Amendment) Act, 2012, Section 26A has been inserted in the Banking
Regulation Act, 1949 that empowers the Reserve Bank to establish a fund called
Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (Fund).
The Scheme envisages registration of
institutions, organisations or associations and grant of financial assistance
to them for promotion of depositors’ interests.
The
Fund has been created and all banks (Scheduled Commercial Banks including
Regional Rural Banks and Local Area Banks /Urban Co-operative Banks / State
Co-operative Banks /District Central Co-operative Banks) have been advised to
transfer inoperative deposit accounts which have not been claimed or operated
for a period of ten years or more or any deposit or any amount remaining
unclaimed for more than 10 years to the Fund as mentioned in paragraph 3(vii)
of the Scheme, banks shall transfer to the Fund the amounts becoming due in
each calendar month (i.e. proceeds of the inoperative accounts and balances
remaining unclaimed for ten years or more) as specified in the Scheme and the interest accrued thereon
on the last working day of the subsequent month.
The
Fund shall be utilised for promotion of depositors’ interest and for such other
purposes which may be necessary for the promotion of depositors’ interests as
specified by the Reserve Bank from time to time.
The depositor would, however, be entitled
to claim from the bank his deposit or operate his account after the expiry of
ten years, even after the unclaimed deposit funds have been transferred to the
Fund. The bank would be liable to pay the deposit amount to the depositor and
claim refund of such amount from the Fund.
Scope of activities
The
scope of activities for which financial assistance would be provided by the
Depositor Education and Awareness Fund are as follows:
- Conducting programmes/events for
educating or spreading awareness among the excluded sections of the
society, about benefits of financial literacy, information about various
products available on various channels explaining the
procedure/formalities, etc., for enrolment and actual opening of accounts
in association with recognised Depositors’ associations/ NGOs etc.
- Holding seminars and symposia for
depositors/ depositors’ associations for imparting financial literacy
including safe and secure banking.
- Funding projects and research
activities relating to depositors’ education, rights awareness, etc.
- Production/ Procurement of material
for distribution at exhibitions, seminars, town hall events, outreach
programmes conducted for depositors’ awareness.
- Running Media Campaigns on financial
literacy, customer protection, etc.
- Other consumer protection/awareness
related programmes.
This
is only an indicative list in terms of Section 26A(4) of the BR Act, 1949 and
the Reserve Bank may consider such other activities which it may deem necessary
for furthering the objectives of the Fund from time to time
Monitoring: The activity of the institutions/
organisations/ associations shall be monitored, post-registration.
The most important part, RBI in order to
ensure transparency, the names of registered institutions/ organisations/
associations will be placed on the RBI website.
A flurry of activity will be seen in the
prospective institutions in the next couple of months to ensure that all the
paper work is as per RBI guidelines.
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