By now majority of Indians are
familiar with Aadhaar. Aadhaar has begun to permeate our daily life. In a
typical day, we hear the word ‘Aadhaar’, at least once. The context may be
financial or non-financial.
As more and more sectors discover the
benefits Aadhaar can provide to their daily routine, the word Aadhaar will be
heard more and more.
Not only in the Government sector but
in the private sector numerous discussions are taking place on the immense
possibilities of Aadhaar.
In the next couple of years, Aadhaar
Number Holders in India will be able to use Aadhaar for a number of
non-financial authentication services.
Q: What is Aadhaar
authentication?
Ans:Aadhaar
authentication is the process wherein Aadhaar number, along with other
attributes (demographic and/or biometrics and/or OTP) is submitted to UIDAI’s
Central Identities Data Repository (CIDR) for verification; the CIDR verifies
whether the data submitted matches the data available in CIDR and responds with
a “yes/no”. No personal identity information is returned as part of the
response.
Q: When do I need
to authenticate?
Ans: Various
service providers, such as PDS, NREGA, banks, are expected to link Aadhaar
authentication to their services. Residents would need to authenticate either
at the time of subscribing to the service or at the time of availing service
delivery, as required by the service providers. This would benefit the
residents as no one else can avail the benefits meant for a particular resident.
Now, the most interesting part:::
Q: Is there a
mechanism to notify the residents when an authentication occurs against their
Aadhaar number?
Ans: UIDAI has an
sms and email based notification mechanism. Through this mechanism, every time
CIDR receives an authentication request against an Aadhaar number, a
notification will be sent to the registered mobile / email address.
UIDAI will also
provide a facility wherein residents can request the history of authentication
requests for a specified period of time
Source: UIDAI
Website
The ANH need not be present at the
authentication site, if the Biometric authentication method is not being used.
The ANH may or may need not be present
at the authentication site, if the OTP authentication method is being used.
This is because the OTP will flow to the registered mobile number of the ANH
and the mobile can be held by a non ANH too.
The ANH need not be present at the
authentication site, if the demographic authentication method is being used.
Hence the need to quickly open up
Aadhaar Digital Accounts. The ANHs need to have a record of all authentication
requests on their Aadhaar Number. This ADA will act as an important
verification mechanism in case of any disputes at a later date.
It is expected that Aadhaar
authentication services will be enabled only to registered agencies.
Outline of ADA:-
01) The Login ID would the Aadhaar Number
itself.
02) Password can be static or dynamic. Static
means the ANH will key in every time with his/her registered password. Dynamic
means an OTP to the ANHs registered mobile in CIRD. For additional security the
combination of static and dynamic too can be implemented.
03) All the authentications requests whether
self-initiated or third-party initiated will be available.
04) The following data to be visible as part of
the Authentication request:
A) Mode
B) Time
C) Location
D) Requestor
E) Any other details as decided
05) Print Option
06) No
Save option to external media
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