Reserve Bank of India vide
Notification No RBI/2018-19/61 DPSS.CO.PD.No.808/02.14.006/2018-19 dt. October
16, 2018 issued guidelines regarding ‘Interoperability Prepaid Payment
Instruments (PPIs)’.
Q) What is Interoperability?
Ans: Interoperability is the technical
compatibility that enables a payment system to be used in conjunction with
other payment systems.
Interoperability
allows PPI Issuers, System Providers and System Participants in different
systems to undertake, clear and settle payment transactions across systems
without participating in multiple systems.
Amazon Pay has kick-started the
process to be offer interoperability to its wallet holders by tying up with
Axis Bank.
@apl
will be Amazon Pay’s UPI handle. The testing for interoperable launch is
in progress with a CUG. Based on the feedback from the CUG users, Amazon Pay
will fine-tune the compelte process.
The date for the public launch is not
in public domain. However, the public
launch will be in the near future
7
Benefits to Amazon Pay on this new business opportunity
Benefit
01) The first mover advantage
Benefit
02) Enable Amazon Pay to quickly onboard new merchants with UPI as the key differentiator
Benefit
03) Enable Amazon Pay to acquire a high number of customers through attractive
cashback offers
Benefit
04) Enable Amazon Pay to save considerable costs associated with API
integration on multiple eCommerce Sites. Amazon Pay wallet users can seamlessly
transact with all the UPI handle users without any additional cost.
Benefit
05) More visibility for Amazon Brand across online as well as offline channel.
Benefit
06) Increase in the average balances held by wallet holders in Amazon Pay PPIs
Benefit
07) Increase the pressure on peers to quickly adopt wallet interoperability.
Q:
What are the requirements for PPIs to achieve interoperability through UPI?
Ans:
Requirements for achieving interoperability through UPI
1
PPI issuers shall facilitate all basic / standard features of interoperability
of UPI.
2
PPI issuers shall act as Payment System Providers (PSP) in the UPI. NPCI will
issue handle to the PPI issuers as per its policy / guidelines taking risk
management aspects into consideration. Since *99# USSD is part of UPI, non-bank
PPI issuers are also allowed to participate in the same.
3
PPI holders shall be on-boarded for UPI by their own PPI issuer only. PPI
issuers shall only link their customer wallets to the handle issued to them.
4.PPI
issuers as PSP shall not on-board customers of any bank or any other PPI
issuer.
5
Authentication will be completed by the PPI holder as per his / her existing
wallet credentials. In other words, a transaction will be pre-approved before
it reaches the UPI.
6.
Settlement: For the purposes of
settlement, a non-bank PPI issuer shall participate through a sponsor bank.
Non-bank PPI issuers shall adhere to the requirements of sponsor bank
arrangement in UPI as also meet all requirements of NPCI in this regard.
Additional
Reading
RBI
Guidelines For The Interoperability Of Prepaid Payment Instruments: A Boost
For Digital Wallets?
Now
Transfer Money From One E-Wallet To Another As RBI Kickstarts Interoperability
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